Patents

 US Patent No. 9,109,714 issued for apparatus.
US Patent No. 9,739,229 issued for method of operation.
The European Patent Office Patent No. 3030817 was approved on Dec. 9, 2020 and sent to Germany, UK and Italy for review and approval.
The Japanese Patent Office has approved this patent for issuance.  

 ​US Patent No. 10,385,797 issued for apparatus and method of operation. 
​This is for the use of a commercially available linear motor to operate the valves of an ICE.  The linear motor used is the well known PM opposing an electromagnet.   

 ​US Patent No. 10,774,696 issued for apparatus and method of operation.
This linear motor uses opposing electromagnets for the fixed forcer and moving thruster 

 ​US Patent No. 10,601,293 issued for apparatus and method of operation.
This linear motor uses opposing electromagnet(s) for both the moving thruster and the fixed forcer with a constant gap between these electromagnets.
Application has been made for Foreign patents in EPO, Germany, UK, South Korea, China, Japan, Mexico, Brazil, Russia, Australia and India.